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Op-ed

Risks to the Middle East Following the Iran War

Iran - Arab Center for Research - 05/21/2026 12:14

What does the ongoing war in Iran mean for the future of the Middle East?

A recent survey we conducted of hundred of senior civil society experts and regional stakeholders sheds light on this pressing question revealing a complex web of economic, political, and environmental risks that could reshape the region for years to come.

Here, we break down the key insights and what they mean for regional resilience.

 

🔎 Key Takeaways at a Glance

• Economic strain is imminent, driven by energy disruptions and inflation

• Political and security risks dominate concerns, especially conflict spillover

• Environmental damage could have lasting consequences

• Recovery is expected to take 5–10 years for most countries



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